Things to see and do in Middelburg

Middelburg is one of the most underrated yet stunning cities in the Netherlands. Once the second-most important trading city of the Dutch East India Company (VOC), it still carries the grandeur of the Golden Age. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a foodie, or someone looking for a quiet escape, Middelburg has something special to offer. Unlike bigger tourist hotspots, it retains a relaxed, authentic atmosphere where you can truly soak in the beauty of Dutch culture.

Top 10 things to do and see in Middelburg

Zeeland is a coastal province in the southwest of the Netherlands. Its capital, Middelburg, is worth a stop on a trip through the region. Explore the historic city centre and its main sights before continuing to the coast.

#1 Abdij van Middelburg (Middelburg Abbey)

This iconic medieval abbey called in Dutch the Onze-Lieve-Vrouwe abdij, dating back to the 12th century, is the beating heart of the city. Today, it houses the Zeeuws Museum, where you can explore Zeeland’s history through artifacts, stunning 17th-century tapestries, and modern exhibitions. The abbey’s inner courtyards offer a peaceful retreat from the bustling city, and its architecture is a stunning reminder of Middelburg’s rich past.

#2 Lange Jan Tower

Lange Jan tower in Middelburg
Lange Jan tower in Middelburg

No visit to Middelburg is complete without climbing the Lange Jan, a towering church spire standing at 90.5 meters tall. The 207 steps to the top might leave you breathless, but the panoramic views of the city and surrounding countryside are well worth the effort. On clear days, you can even see as far as Vlissingen and the coastline.

#3 Markt Square

The Markt is the lively central square of Middelburg, where locals gather at terraces and visitors admire the stunning Gothic Town Hall. Every Thursday, the square transforms into a bustling market where you can taste local specialties like Zeeuwse bolus (sweet cinnamon pastry, love it!) and fresh seafood. Whether you come for a coffee or just to soak in the vibrant atmosphere, it’s a must-see. Visit it all with the following city walking tour!

#4 Kuiperspoort

Hidden away from the main streets, Kuiperspoort is one of Middelburg’s most picturesque spots. This historic alleyway, once home to 17th-century cooper workshops, is lined with beautifully preserved buildings. Walking through here feels like stepping back in time, and it’s a perfect spot for photographers and history lovers alike.

#5 Middelburg Canals

While Amsterdam is famous for its canals, Middelburg’s waterways offer a quieter but equally charming experience. You can take a boat tour through the city’s canals, passing under historic bridges and learning about the old warehouses that once stored goods from all over the world. A canal walk in the evening, when the city lights reflect on the water, is truly magical.

#6 Rijksmonument de Kloveniersdoelen

This historic building, originally built for the city’s militia in the 17th century, is now a cinema and restaurant. Even if you’re not seeing a film, it’s worth visiting for the grand architecture and to enjoy a meal in the charming courtyard.

#7 De Drvkkerij

Book lovers should not miss De Drvkkerij, one of the most charming bookstores in the Netherlands. Housed in a former printing house, this unique space is more than just a bookstore it’s a cultural hotspot with a café, exhibitions, and regular events. It’s the perfect place to pick up a book and relax in a cozy setting.

#8 Mini Mundi

Traveling with kids? Mini Mundi is a fantastic attraction featuring a miniature version of Zeeland, a small amusement park, and indoor play areas. It’s fun for all ages and a great way to see Zeeland’s highlights in miniature form. My kids loved it!

#9 Oostkerk

This stunning 17th-century domed church is a hidden architectural gem. Unlike most churches in the Netherlands, Oostkerk was specifically built for Protestant worship, and its unique circular shape and grand interior make it a fascinating visit. Concerts and cultural events are often held here, adding to its charm.

#10 The Old Warehouses

Middelburg City Hall
Middelburg City Hall

Middelburg was once a thriving hub of the Dutch East India Company (VOC), and many of its old warehouses still stand today. Walking along Rouaansekaai, you’ll see beautifully restored buildings that once stored exotic goods from Asia and beyond. These warehouses are a tangible reminder of Middelburg’s Golden Age wealth.

A night in Middelburg, where to stay?

To be fair there is only one place you really want to stay in Middelburg. It’s actually located in one of the highlights of the city namely the Hotel St Joris I Kloeg Collection, check it out and you will be sold. Two other great options are Boutique Hotel De Vier Patriciërs and Logement ‘t Oude Bierhuys. All super well located in the city center and great places to sleep for the night.

Food and local specialties

Middelburg is a paradise for food lovers, with a mix of traditional Zeeland flavors and modern culinary experiences.

  • Zeeuwse bolus – A delicious cinnamon pastry that’s a must-try with coffee.
  • Mosselen (Mussels) – Zeeland is famous for its fresh mussels, best enjoyed at a local seafood restaurant.
  • Oosterschelde lobster – A true delicacy, known for its sweet and tender taste.
  • Bier from Emelisse Brewery – One of Zeeland’s best craft breweries, known for its high-quality artisanal beers.

Top spots to eat: Restaurant Scherp (fine dining with local ingredients), De Gouden Bock (seafood heaven), and De Drvkkerij Café (a cozy place for coffee and pastries, also in our top sights list).

Events and festivals

  • Middelburg Volkoren Festival (June) – One of the largest choir festivals in the Netherlands.
  • Middelburg Jazz Festival (August) – A must-visit for jazz lovers, featuring top international artists.
  • Zeeland Nazomerfestival (August-September) – A cultural event celebrating music, theater, and art across historic sites in Zeeland.

Living in Middelburg: where to buy as an expat

Middelburg offers a fantastic quality of life for expats, with a mix of historic homes, modern apartments, and countryside living. The best areas to buy property:

  • Binnenstad (Old Town) – Perfect for those who love history and a lively atmosphere.
  • Griffioen – A family-friendly neighborhood with modern homes and parks.
  • Dauwendaele – Affordable, spacious homes with a local community feel.

In terms of macroeconomic factors, Middelburg has a stable economy and a growing population. The current population of the city is around 48,000 people, and the city is a popular destination for tourists and business travelers alike.

Things to do in the area

  • Veere (15 min) – A charming historic village with stunning harbor views.
  • Domburg (20 min) – A famous beach town with art, surf, and wellness vibes.
  • Zoutelande (25 min) – One of the most beautiful beaches in the Netherlands.
  • Vlissingen (10 min) – Great seaside city with epic views on the largest ships in the world coming from the Port of Antwerp.

Other great places in Zeeland are Goes, Zierikzee, Bergen op Zoom, Yerseke and Terneuzen.